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| Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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| Paparazzo,Flavio E.; Alder,Viviana A.; Schloss,Irene R.; Bianchi,Alejandro; Esteves,Jose L.. |
| The Drake Passage (DP) links the Southern Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, and acts as a physical narrowing for the largest current of the World Ocean, the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC). This result in a constriction of the main circumpolar fronts related to the ACC: the Subantarctic Front, the Polar Front, the Southern Antarctic Circumpolar Current Front and the Continental Water Boundary Front. Previous studies showed that the DP is a high-nutrient low-chlorophyll (HNLC) region, but studies on the interannual and seasonal macronutrients' fluctuations in relation with chlorophyll and frontal areas in the DP are scarce. This study analyzes the spatial and temporal trends of nitrate, phosphate, and silicate on surface samples from 113 oceanographic... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nitrate; Phosphate; Silicate; Chlorophyll-a; Temperature; Salinity; Antarctic fronts; Antarctic zones; Seasonal variation; Interannual variation. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2016000100004 |
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| Méndez-Galeano,Miguel A.; Calderón-Espinosa,Martha L.. |
| ABSTRACT Low thermal quality environments, such extreme latitudes or high elevation regions, are highly expensive for reptiles in terms of thermoregulation. Thus, physiological adaptations or behavioral adjustments to live in these habitats have evolved in some species. Anolis heterodermus (Duméril, 1851) is an anole lizard that lives at high elevations in the Andes region. In this paper, we attempted to elucidate the thermoregulation strategy of a population of this species from the eastern cordillera of Colombia during wet and dry seasons. We measured body temperatures (Tb), operative temperatures (Te) and preferred temperatures (Tpref). Based on these data, we obtained accuracy ( b ), environmental thermal quality ( e ) and efficiency of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Thermal quality; Thermoregulatory accuracy; Seasonal variation; Heliothermy. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212017000100218 |
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| Filogonio,Renato; Del Lama,Fernanda S.; Machado,Leonardo L.; Drumond,Michelle; Zanon,Isabella; Mezzetti,Nathália A.; Galdino,Conrado A. B.. |
| We studied the influence of seasonality on the daily activity pattern and microhabitat use of three sympatric lizard species, Cnemidophorus ocellifer Spix, 1825 (Teiidae), Tropidurus montanus Rodrigues, 1987 and Eurolophosaurus nanuzae (Rodrigues, 1981) (Tropiduridae), in an area of campos rupestres (rocky fields) habitat in state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Cnemidophorus ocellifer exhibited low density and activity concentrated within the hottest hours of the day, and was observed mainly on shaded rocks. Tropidurus montanus and E. nanuzae had similar activity patterns that did not vary between seasons. Activity of T. montanus was related to environmental temperatures. However, we did not find such relationships for E. nanuzae during the dry season. Both T.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Activity patterns; Seasonal variation; Cnemidophorus ocellifer; Tropidurus montanus; Eurolophosaurus nanuzae. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212010000400008 |
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| PERUQUETTI, R. C.; SILVA, Y. C. da; DRUMOND, P. M.. |
| Este estudo teve como objetivos verificar a abundância e a sazonalidade de moscas cleptoparasitas de abelhas-sem-ferrão da família Phoridae, em Rio Branco, AC, assim como a eficácia de diferentes iscas de vinagre na captura dessas moscas. Três métodos de amostragem foram utilizados: a) armadilhas instaladas a diferentes distâncias do meliponário, contendo pólen de abelha-sem-ferrão, ou vinagre de vinho tinto ou ambos; b) armadilhas instaladas ao lado de colmeias com isca de vinagre de vinho tinto, de maçã ou álcool; c) contagem do número de forídeos dentro das colmeias. Foram amostrados 1.050 espécimes, sendo a maioria (92%) coletada em armadilhas. A espécie Pseudohypocera kerteszi representou 98% dos espécimes capturados nas armadilhas. A maior abundância... |
| Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Forídeo; Humpbacked flies; Pseudohypocera kerteszi; Abelha sem ferrão; Melipona crinita; Western Amazon; Melipona sp; Melipona eburnea; Isca de vinagre; Embrapa Acre; Rio Branco (AC); Acre; Amazônia Ocidental; Amazonia Occidental; Vinagres.; Plagas y parásitos de animales; Trampas con cebo; Variación estacional; Vinagre; Parasito de animal; Mosca; Flutuação populacional; Variação sazonal; Armadilha; Isca; Campo Experimental.; Phoridae; Bait traps; Vinegars.; Seasonal variation; Animal parasites and pests; Megaselia scalaris. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/931952 |
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| Le Guyader, Soizick; Haugarreau, Larissa; Miossec, Laurence; Dubois, Eric; Pommepuy, Monique. |
| The main pathogenic enteric viruses able to persist in the environment, such as hepatitis A virus (HAV), Norwalk-like virus (NLV), enterovirus (EV), rotavirus (RV), and astrovirus (AV), were detected by reverse transcription-PCR and hybridization in shellfish during a 3-year study. Oyster samples (n = 108), occasionally containing bacteria, were less frequently contaminated, showing positivity for AV (17%), NLV (23%), EV (19%), and RV (27%), whereas mussel samples, collected in areas routinely impacted by human sewage, were more highly contaminated: AV (50%), HAV (13%), NLV (35%), EV (45%), and RV (52%). Sequences obtained from HAV and NLV amplicons shelved a great variety of strains, especially for NLV (strains close to Mexico, Snow Mountain Agent, or... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Molecular technique; Seasonal variation; Human pathology; Viral contamination; Shellfish; Enteric virus. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00507/61879/65953.pdf |
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| Olofsson, Martin; Lamela, Teresa; Nilsson, Emmelie; Berge, Jean-pascal; Del Pino, Victoria; Uronen, Pauliina; Legrand, Catherine. |
| While focus in oil-producing microalgae is normally on nutrient deficiency, we addressed the seasonal variations of lipid content and composition in large-scale cultivation. Lipid content, fatty acid profiles and mono- di- and triglycerides (MAGs, DAGs, and TAGs) were analyzed during May 2007-May 2009 in Nannochloropsis oculata grown outdoors in closed vertical flat panels photobioreactors. Total lipids (TL) ranged from 11% of dry weight (DW) in winter to 30% of DW in autumn. 50% of the variation in TL could be explained by light and temperature. As the highest lipid content was recorded during autumn indicating an optimal, non-linear, response to light and temperature we hypothesize that enhanced thylakoid stacking under reduced light conditions resulted... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biodiesel; Microalgae; Seasonal variation; Nannochloropsis oculata; Large-scale; Lipids; Fatty acids; Light; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00085/19582/17206.pdf |
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| Soletchnik, Patrick; Ropert, Michel; Bedier, Edouard; Costil, K. S.; Dubois, Brice; Degremont, Lionel; Bouget, Jean-francois; Martin, Jean-louis; Enriquez-diaz, M.; Faury, Nicole; Le Moine, Olivier; Renault, Tristan; Gagnaire, Beatrice; Huvet, Arnaud; Moal, Jeanne; Samain, Jean-francois. |
| Field characterization of summer mortality was performed in France in the frame of the Morest project. Natural and hatchery spat were compared between three oyster production areas in France. Regardless of the natural or hatchery origin, oysters died during the reproduction period after temperature reaches 19 degree C. Thus, in southern areas, temperature accelerated gametogenesis of small spat (10mm) as well as adults, and mortality appeared for the two age classes. In contrast, sexual maturation proceeded more slowly in northern where spat mortality was lower compared to 18 months old oysters. However, critical gametogenesis and temperature were not sufficient to induce mortalities, as observed in examples with stable environment. Alternatively sediment... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Seasonal variation; Oyster culture; Mortality causes; Hatcheries; Gametogenesis; Environmental factors; Crassostrea gigas; Oysters. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/acte-3348.pdf |
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| Pineiro, C; Rey, J; De Pontual, Helene; Garcia, A. |
| Daily growth of Atlantic juvenile hake from Northwest Iberia has been estimated employing a new approach combining analyses of transversal and sagittal sections of the otoliths along the ventral radius. Age of juvenile hake ranging from 3 to 25 cm collected during a spring 2002 survey was estimated. Somatic growth followed a power fit: Fish size (TL) = 3.3254*age(0.7336) (r(2) =0.87, p < 0.001, n = 76). yielding an average individual growth rate of 0.66 mm/day (0.06). The growth model indicates that after a year's life a juvenile can reach 25 cm. Otolith ventral radius ranged from 401 to 1842 mu m and daily increments were between 104 and 387. Fish growth and otolith growth were closely related (r(2) = 0.92 p < 0.001, n = 76). These first results of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: NW Iberian waters; Seasonal variation; Daily growth; Otolith microstructure; Juvenile hake. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6111.pdf |
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| Le Guyader, Soizick; Haugarreau, Larissa; Miossec, Laurence; Dubois, Eric; Pommepuy, Monique. |
| The main pathogenic enteric viruses able to persist in the environment, such as hepatitis A virus (HAV), Norwalk-like virus (NLV), enterovirus (EV), rotavirus (RV), and astrovirus (AV), were detected by reverse transcription-PCR and hybridization in shellfish during a 3-year study. Oyster samples (n = 108), occasionally containing bacteria, were less frequently contaminated, showing positivity for AV (17%), NLV (23%), EV (19%), and RV (27%), whereas mussel samples, collected in areas routinely impacted by human sewage, were more highly contaminated: AV (50%), HAV (13%), NLV (35%), EV (45%), and RV (52%). Sequences obtained from HAV and NLV amplicons shelved a great variety of strains, especially for NLV (strains close to Mexico, Snow Mountain Agent, or... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Molecular technique; Seasonal variation; Human pathology; Viral contamination; Shellfish; Enteric virus. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-1363.pdf |
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| Harmelin Vivien, M; Loizeau, Veronique; Mellon-duval, Capucine; Beker, B; Arlhac, D; Bodiguel, Xavier; Ferraton, Franck; Hermand, R; Philippon, Xavier; Salen Picard, C. |
| Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios of particulate organic matter (POM) in surface water and 63-200 mu m-sized microphytoplankton collected at the fluorescence maximum were studied in four sites in the Gulf of Lions (NW Mediterranean), a marine area influenced by the Rhone River inputs, in May and November 2004. Some environmental (temperature, salinity) and biological (POM, Chlorophyll a and phaeopigments contents, phytoplankton biomass and composition) parameters were also analysed. Significantly different C and N isotopic signatures between surface water POM and microphytoplankton were recorded in all sites and seasons. Surface water POM presented systematically lower delta C-13 (similar to 4.2 parts per thousand) and higher delta N-15 (similar to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Seasonal variation; PON/Chl a; C/N ratio; Stable isotopes; Fluorescence maximum; Phytoplankton composition; Particulate organic matter. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-5919.pdf |
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| Camara, I.; Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas; Mignot, Juliette; Lazar, Alban; Gaye, Amadou T.. |
| The physical processes controlling the mixed layer salinity (MLS) seasonal budget in the tropical Atlantic Ocean are investigated using a regional configuration of an ocean general circulation model. The analysis reveals that the MLS cycle is generally weak in comparison of individual physical processes entering in the budget because of strong compensation. In evaporative regions, around the surface salinity maxima, the ocean acts to freshen the mixed layer against the action of evaporation. Poleward of the southern SSS maxima, the freshening is ensured by geostrophic advection, the vertical salinity diffusion and, during winter, a dominant contribution of the convective entrainment. On the equatorward flanks of the SSS maxima, Ekman transport mainly... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Salinity; Seasonal variation; Tropical Atlantic; Vertical mixing. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00624/73563/73200.pdf |
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| Prou, Jean; Heral, Maurice; Goulletquer, Philippe; Forget, Maïté; Bougrier, Serge; Razet, Daniel. |
| The project of cultivation of oyster has been designed to evaluate the growth rate, the mortality, the reproductive effort, production and biochemical composition of the oyster function of the density and the depth. This plan was intended: - to build model of growth rate, - to demonstrate the action of the different parameters on growth rate (temperature, food effect...), - to evaluate the density effect to see if the available food could be a limiting factor, - to estimate the effect of the depth joined to the impact of the high turbidity near the bot tom, - to detect the mortality related to the prevalence of diseases. The project began in July 1989 by dredging 20 000 small oysters at the mouth of the Patuxent River near Cove Point. Three experimental... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Physiology; Seasonal variation; Biochemical composition; Density; Crassostrea virginica; Cheseapeake Bay. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00200/31104/29503.pdf |
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| Braz,HB; Rocha,MMT; Furtado,MFD. |
| This study evaluates the mortality and average survival rates of captive female Philodryas olfersii and Philodryas patagoniensis snakes maintained for venom production. Also, two factors likely to reduce captive survival were studied - body condition at admission and seasonality. Mortality peaks occurred during the second month in captivity. More than half the individuals were dead at the end of the third month. This suggests that the first three months in captivity are the most critical in terms of survival and adaptation. Females collected and admitted during spring and summer lived less time than those collected in autumn and winter. As gravidity and egg-laying occur during spring and summer, we suggest that the lower survival rates in these seasons may... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry; Snake venom; Seasonal variation; Body mass index. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992012000200006 |
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| Schneider,Mariana; Aquino,Pedro De Podestà Uchôa de; Silva,Maria Júlia Martins; Fonseca,Claudia Padovesi. |
| The aim of this study was to determine the trophic structure of the fish community in the Bananal stream subbasin, which belongs to a well-preserved Cerrado area (Brazilian Savanna) in Brasília National Park, Brazil. We also evaluated the influence of environmental variations in the diet of fish species. Four samples were taken in each 30 m long established transect, two in the rainy season and two in the dry season. A total of 1,050 stomachs of the 13 most abundant species were analyzed. A total of 36 food items were consumed, where 24 were autochthonous, 8 allochthonous, and 4 of undetermined origin. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) analysis, in addition to the results of frequency of occurrence and abundance charts, was used to determine four... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Feeding guilds; Seasonal variation; Stream fish; Trophic ecology. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252011000300011 |
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| Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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